Emergency “go-bag”

Is it worth having an emergency go-bag?

Yes — it helps you stay prepared for sudden situations where you may need to leave home quickly. A go-bag allows you to secure basic needs (water, food, hygiene items), important documents, and medicines. It also provides a sense of control and helps reduce panic.

Why have a go-bag?

  • Quick response: In an emergency, you can grab the essentials immediately instead of wasting precious time gathering them.
  • Basic needs covered: gives access to water, food, hygiene supplies, and first aid — all crucial in the first days after an incident when outside help may be limited.
  • Peace of mind: having a packed bag reduces stress and panic because you know you have what you need close at hand.
  • Mobility: makes it easier to quickly leave a dangerous area, as it is easy to carry.
  • Versatility: useful not only during natural disasters, but also in situations such as a car breakdown, getting lost outdoors, or a house fire.

Keep in mind

  • Tailor the contents: pack the bag to suit your and your family’s needs (e.g., prescription medicines, children’s supplies, or items for elderly family members).
  • Update regularly: check and replace items like food, medicines, and batteries frequently
 

What should an emergency go-bag contain?

A go-bag should include items that help you manage the first few days. Suggested list:

Documents and money

  • ID documents, birth certificates, property documents
  • insurance documents, and proof of income
  • a USB drive with digital copies of key documents
  • cash in small denominations (useful for buying food or fuel)
 

Equipment and tools

  • a battery-powered radio and spare batteries
  • a torch with spare batteries
  • a compass, a local map, GPS
  • multi-tool items (pliers, knife, crowbar)
  • a whistle for signalling
  • a lighter or matches
  • a can opener
  • a notebook and a pencil
 

Food and water

  • two days’ worth of food (canned food, energy bars, dry rations)
  • a water-filter bottle with a new filter
 

Clothing and protection

  • a change of clothes
  • a waterproof jacket
  • a sleeping bag
  • respiratory protective masks

Hygiene and health

A basic first-aid kit, including:

  • pain relief, anti-diarrhoea medication, electrolytes
  • dressings, bandages, plasters, an emergency blanket, a thermometer, and tweezers
  • soap and hand sanitiser
  • rubbish bags
 

Additional items

  • rubber bands, cords, insulating tape
  • a car charger or power bank
  • a phone with a backup power source
 

How to prepare your go-bag

  1. Tailor the contents: include each household member’s individual needs (e.g., prescription medicines, glasses).
  2. Label the bag: attach a card with your name, address, and contact number.
  3. Store it somewhere accessible so it’s always ready to grab.
  4. Check it regularly: monitor expiry dates for food and water, and ensure all equipment works.
  5. Prepare backup sets: consider additional bags at work and in your car.
 

Key tips

  • Keep it light, comfortable, and easy to carry.
  • Each household member should have their own kit.
  • Update the contents regularly so it’s always ready to use.

More information on emergency preparedness is available on the Government Centre for Security (RCB) website